Showing posts with label Agriculture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Agriculture. Show all posts

Sunday, August 12, 2012

Seed donations and collaboration with Rotaract São Manuel, Brazil




Having spent a year in Brazil with Rotary International I made several friendships that have lasted to this day.  Wanting to help with Senegal's food security, the Rotaract club of São Manuel, Brazil donated over 100 packages of seeds and sent them to me in Senegal.  Favorites of my agriculture department include parsley, hot pepper, and lettuce.  I have been very grateful for the exchange while introducing Brazil to Senegalese culture, language, and current affairs.  Here is the thank you letter I wrote the club in Portuguese, first, followed by the English version. Also, if you aren't familiar with Rotary International, check it out.  It is a fantastic organization that performs some major community service.  And it originated in my home state, Illinois!





Rotaract São Manuel
São Manuel, Brasil
9/8/2012


Quero agradecer a São Manuel Rotaract Clube para a doação de sementes. Eu aprecio a sua  vontade de ajudar com meu trabalho com os Estados Unidos Corpo de Paz na África Sub-saariana. Eu ja plantei os sementes na minha jardim de demonstração que é uma divisão do Departamento de Agricultura, em Thies, no Senegal. Lá Senegal e vir ver o meu jardim para obter uma melhor compreensão das práticas de jardinagem para produzir alimentos de qualidad. Além disso, eu já distribuiu algumas das sementes a outros voluntários que usaram-los da mesma maneira, mas em suas respectivas comunidades. A salsa tem sido um favorito do Senegal, porque já usá-lo ao cozinhar peixes. Por mim, eu gosto do coentro, especialmente fazendo molho de manga. A maioria senegaleses nunca ter visto ou ouvido falar de coentro antes de agora, como eu lentamente introduzir-lhes.
Senegal está faltando qualidade e variedade na comida para comer. Diferentemente do Brasil, Senegal é em grande parte deserto, onde chove apenas três ou quatro meses do ano. Estação chuvosa do ano passado foi devastadoramente curta, então a produção de alimentos foi ainda mais magro. Eu me lembro quantos tipos de frutos deliciosos: o Brasil produz mamão, a goiaba, e carambola. A maioria das frutas no Senegal tem que ser importado e é muito caro para a população local a consumir diariamente. Existe também um equívoco que ser saudável, fruta não precisa de ser comido frequentemente, apenas cerca de uma vez por semana. Além de produzir mais vegetais, eu estou tentando aumentar o consumo de frutas através da distribuição de melhores variedades de árvores frutíferas na minha comunidade do entorno.
Em geral, a dieta senegalês é considerado muito pobres. Às vezes um dia inteiro de refeições será composto de pão branco com café para café da manhã, arroz com um pouco de peixe seco para o almoço, e arroz com pasta de tomate para o jantar. Dependendo da riqueza da família e quantidade de pessoas, o tamanho da parcela é considerada inadequada. No Senegal, as refeições são comidos em torno de uma bacia única, onde toda a família se reúne em torno sobre ele. Diferentemente do Brasil, onde eu me lembro refeições horas e horas com duração, no Senegal, você tem que comer rápido desde o seu provável não há comida suficiente para todos.
Mais uma vez, obrigado pela generosidade do seu clube e compaixão. Com sua ajuda, estamos a aliviar os problemas de segurança alimentar Senegal enfrenta atualmente. Eu incluí algumas fotos do meu jardim para ajudá-lo a entender melhor o meu projeto, e onde as sementes estão sendo plantadas. Estar no Senegal faz-me perder a fauna exuberantes e belas praias brasileiras. Espero voltar ao Brasil em breve.
Obrigada,
Kathleen Barclay, United States Peace Corps- Senegal


English Version-
I want to thank the Sao Manuel Rotaract Club for your donation of seeds.  I really appreciate your willingness to assist with my work as a United States Peace Corps Volunteer in Sub-Saharan Africa.  I have planted many of the seeds already in my demonstration garden which is a division of the Department of Agriculture in Thies, Senegal.  There, Senegalese come and view my garden to get a better understanding of improved gardening practices to produce more and better quality food.  In addition, I have distributed some of the seeds to other volunteers who have used them in the same manner, but in their respective communities.  The parsley has been a favorite of the Senegalese, since they already use it while cooking fish.  As for myself, I enjoy the cilantro, especially making mango salsa with readily available, fresh mangos.  Most Senegalese have never seen or heard of cilantro before now, as I slowly introduce it to them.
Senegal is missing quality and variety in the food to eat.  Unlike Brazil, Senegal is largely desert where it rains only three to four months out of the year.  Last year’s rainy season was devastatingly short, so food production was even slimmer. I remember how many types of delicious fruits Brazil produces: papayas, guavas, carambala, etc.  Most fruit in Senegal has to be imported and is too expensive for locals to consume on a daily basis.  There is also a misconception that to be healthy, fruit does not need to be eaten often.  In addition to producing more vegetables, I am trying to increase fruit consumption by distributing better varieties of fruit trees in my surrounding community. 
Overall, the Senegalese diet is considered by many very poor.  Sometimes a day’s worth of meals will consist of white bread with coffee for breakfast, rice with a little dried fish for lunch, and rice with tomato paste for dinner.  Depending on the wealth of the family and amount of people, portion size is considered minimal, as well. In Senegal, meals are eaten around a single bowl, where the entire family gathers.  Unlike Brazil, where I remember meals lasting hours upon hours, in Senegal you eat rapidly.
Again, thank you for your club’s generosity and compassion. With your help, we are alleviating the food security issues Senegal currently faces. I have included some photos of my garden to help you better understand my project, and where your seeds are being sown.  Being in Senegal makes me miss the lush Brazilian fauna and beautiful beaches.  I hope to return to Brazil soon.
Thank you,
Kathleen Barclay
United States Peace Corps


Increasing recognition of flowers- “greening” and “beautifying” the city.
 The Garden.
 Container Gardening- Trash to Treasure.
Moringa. The miracle tree.




Thursday, April 26, 2012

Suggested Packing List for Future Peace Corps Senegal Volunteers

So, I really wish I would have had a list of things to bring with me when I found out I was going to come to Senegal with Peace Corps.  Here is my list of things that I would have brought, or at least ideas, to get you started.  This list is mainly geared towards the female population and agriculture volunteers, but it can be useful for everyone. Here it is-

-->
Suggested Packing List (for Women)
T-shirts (think pocket T’s)
Tank tops (spaghetti straps, or shoulder covering tank tops) *see note below
Long sleeve shirts
Hoodie or Sweatshirt Jacket
Coat (think fleece or similar- it can get down to 40’s)
Shorts *see note below
Pants (jeans, sweatpants)
Skirts
Professional outfit (dress or nice pants and collared shirt)
Underwear (the more the better)
Bras
Swimming Suit
Leggings (you can’t show your knees here so these are used a lot by volunteers wearing shorter skirts, shorts, etc.) *see note below
Sleeping Bag (you can find these lightweight and compact- I would really recommend bringing one)
Flip flops/ Sandals
Tennis shoes
Hiking/work boots
Dressy shoes
Hat
Belt
DryWick Towel- bodysize or L (towels can be found here, but they take time to dry especially during rainy season)
Contact Solution- enough for 2 years
Toiletries- Shampoo, Conditioner, Body Wash, Razors are all expensive but available at “toubab” shops. Deodorant- is also hard to find and expensive.
Snacks
External Hard Drive-1 terabyte, bring it.
Computer- bring one and a good case because you will be traveling with it a lot. 
iPad, iPod, etc.
Nook/Kindles- lightweight and can hold loads of books in a compact space,batteries last a long time. 
Plug adapter and electricity converter- you can buy them in country if they break but I would encourage you to bring them so you have one upon arrival.
Memory sticks
Camera
Headlamp
Flashlight
Multi-tool- think Leatherman or Swiss Army Knife.  I use mine almost every day.
Water Bottle
Backpack
Makeup- you might actually want this at one point.

***Anything that will show your knees, is not appropriate outside of Dakar. Mid to upper shin is acceptable.  If you want to bring shorts or skirts that will show your knees be prepared to wear leggings beneath to cover yourself up. 
***During PST (Pre-Service Training) the training center will not want you to show your shoulders so t-shirts are good.

Things you will not need:
Mosquito net
Water purifier
Medicine- we are supplied with in our own Medical Kits and pharmacies are all over.
Fun things:
Games- cards, Bananagrams, etc.
Hammock
Cooking supplies
Tupperware
Pillow
Blanket
Earplugs or Noise Cancelling headphones
Yoga Mat
Exercise gear
Crayons, Markers, Colored Pencils, stuff for the kids
Rechargeable batteries and charger
Bike supplies- you will be given a Trek bicycle that you will either depend on or never use subject to your site and its paved road situation.  It will have a messenger rack on the back. Peace Corps provides us with a bike pump, tools for repair, tire patches, helmet, oil, and water bottle.
Handkerchiefs
Drink Mix Packets, tea, coffee
Dried Fruit, nuts, granola bars